Back to map
KS

State Hub

Kansas Water Quality

412

Utilities in database

2.8M

Residents served

0

With open violations

98

PFAS monitored

Quick Answer

Kansas public drinking water is served by 412 EPA-tracked water systems, providing service to approximately 2.8 million residents through public utilities. No open health-based violations are currently recorded across tracked systems in the EPA federal database. 98 systems have official PFAS monitoring records from the EPA UCMR 5 program (2023–2025). About 38% of KS residents use private wells, which fall outside federal utility compliance monitoring.

No open health-based violations are currently recorded in the EPA SDWIS database for Kansas's tracked water systems. Always verify with your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for annual test results.

Drinking Water in Kansas

Kansas has 412 community water systems serving approximately 2.8 million residents. Primary water sources include groundwater. The most commonly reported contaminants include disinfection byproducts, nitrates, lead. 38% of Kansas residents rely on private wells. KDHE holds primary enforcement authority under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Utilities in Kansas

5175 of 412
PreviousPage 3 of 17Next

Key Contaminant Concerns in Kansas

These contaminants appear most frequently in Kansas utility records or pose elevated risk in this region based on EPA data.

high

Lead

Lead is a naturally occurring heavy metal that was widely used in plumbing infrastructure until it was banned for new installations in 1986. An estimated 9.2 million lead service lines still connect homes to public water mains across the United States, along with millions of homes with lead solder in their internal plumbing. Critically, a utility's water quality report can show zero detected lead at the treatment plant while your specific tap still delivers elevated lead — because the contamination happens inside the distribution system and your home's plumbing, not at the source.

EPA limit: 15 ppb (action level)

moderate

Nitrates

Nitrate (NO₃⁻) is a nitrogen-containing compound that forms naturally through the decomposition of organic matter. At elevated concentrations — almost always caused by human activity — nitrate is converted in the digestive system to nitrite, which then reacts with hemoglobin to form methemoglobin, a form of hemoglobin that cannot carry oxygen. In the body, nitrite also reacts with amines in food to form N-nitroso compounds (nitrosamines) — known carcinogens classified by the IARC as Group 2A (probable human carcinogens). The United States applies over 23 million tons of nitrogen fertilizer annually, making agricultural runoff the dominant source of nitrate contamination in U.S. groundwater.

EPA limit: 10 mg/L

moderate

DBPs

When utilities add chlorine to water to kill pathogens, it reacts with dissolved organic matter — leaves, algae, soil — to produce disinfection byproducts (DBPs). Over 600 DBPs have been identified. The EPA regulates two groups: total trihalomethanes (TTHMs, including chloroform) and haloacetic acids (HAA5). DBP levels tend to be highest in surface water systems and in warm months when organic matter is elevated.

EPA limit: 80 µg/L (TTHMs) / 60 µg/L (HAA5)

City Water Reports in Kansas

Tap water quality pages for Kansas cities — violations, PFAS records, utility profiles, and official source links.

Kansas PFAS Watchlist — all utilities with official records

Independent Water Testing

Find a certified lab in Kansas

Utility compliance records show what water systems report to the EPA. An independent test from a certified laboratory confirms what's actually in your tap water. Kansas labs can test for PFAS, lead, nitrates, bacteria, and dozens of other contaminants.

Explore Water Quality in Kansas

Common Questions About Kansas Drinking Water

Kansas Water FAQs

Data sources: Utility compliance and violation data from EPA SDWIS (Safe Drinking Water Information System). PFAS monitoring records from EPA UCMR 5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule 5, 2023–2025). Contaminant data from EPA and ATSDR public references. This page summarizes public records — it is not a compliance determination. Methodology →

Last updated: 2026-04-22