State Hub
Maine Water Quality
121
Utilities in database
0.7M
Residents served
0
With open violations
37
PFAS monitored
Quick Answer
Maine public drinking water is served by 121 EPA-tracked water systems, providing service to approximately 0.7 million residents through public utilities. No open health-based violations are currently recorded across tracked systems in the EPA federal database. 37 systems have official PFAS monitoring records from the EPA UCMR 5 program (2023–2025). About 48% of ME residents use private wells, which fall outside federal utility compliance monitoring.
No open health-based violations are currently recorded in the EPA SDWIS database for Maine's tracked water systems. Always verify with your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for annual test results.
Drinking Water in Maine
Maine has 121 community water systems serving approximately 0.7 million residents. Primary water sources include groundwater. The most commonly reported contaminants include lead, nitrates. 48% of Maine residents rely on private wells. DHHS holds primary enforcement authority under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Safest Large Utilities
Maine systems with no open health violations serving 10,000+ residents.
Portland Water District-greater
Cape Elizabeth,Cumberland,Falmouth,Gorham,Portland,Raymond,Scarborough,South Portland,Standish,Westbrook,Windham · 135,068
Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div
Biddeford,Saco · 42,508
Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd
Kennebunk,Kennebunkport,Wells · 35,663
Bangor Water District
Bangor,Clifton,Eddington,Hampden,Hermon,Orrington,Veazie · 27,298
Lewiston Water & Sewer Division
Lewiston · 23,720
Utilities in Maine
1–25 of 121Portland Water District-greater
ME0091300 · 135,068 served
Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div
ME0090170 · 42,508 served
Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd
ME0090760 · 35,663 served
Bangor Water District
ME0090110 · 27,298 served
Lewiston Water & Sewer Division
ME0090830 · 23,720 served
Kennebec Water District
ME0090750 · 22,060 served
Maine Water Company Camden & Rockland
ME0090300 · 21,315 served
Brunswick/topsham Water District
ME0090260 · 18,863 served
Auburn Water District
ME0090070 · 17,245 served
Kittery Water District
ME0090790 · 14,478 served
Sanford Water District
ME0091410 · 14,328 served
Greater Augusta Utility District
ME0090080 · 13,750 served
York Water District
ME0091680 · 13,675 served
Bath Water District
ME0090130 · 9,290 served
Gardiner Water District
ME0090610 · 9,000 served
Brewer Water Department
ME0090220 · 8,860 served
Boothbay Region Water District
ME0090200 · 8,448 served
Yarmouth Water District
ME0091670 · 8,000 served
Old Town Water District
ME0091200 · 7,648 served
Lisbon Water Department
ME0090870 · 6,643 served
Presque Isle Utilities District
ME0091310 · 6,128 served
Maine Water Company Skowhegan Division
ME0091450 · 6,105 served
Orono-veazie Water District
ME0091210 · 5,793 served
Belfast Water District
ME0090140 · 5,698 served
Anson and Madison Water District
ME0090930 · 5,568 served
Key Contaminant Concerns in Maine
These contaminants appear most frequently in Maine utility records or pose elevated risk in this region based on EPA data.
Lead
Lead is a naturally occurring heavy metal that was widely used in plumbing infrastructure until it was banned for new installations in 1986. An estimated 9.2 million lead service lines still connect homes to public water mains across the United States, along with millions of homes with lead solder in their internal plumbing. Critically, a utility's water quality report can show zero detected lead at the treatment plant while your specific tap still delivers elevated lead — because the contamination happens inside the distribution system and your home's plumbing, not at the source.
EPA limit: 15 ppb (action level)
Nitrates
Nitrate (NO₃⁻) is a nitrogen-containing compound that forms naturally through the decomposition of organic matter. At elevated concentrations — almost always caused by human activity — nitrate is converted in the digestive system to nitrite, which then reacts with hemoglobin to form methemoglobin, a form of hemoglobin that cannot carry oxygen. In the body, nitrite also reacts with amines in food to form N-nitroso compounds (nitrosamines) — known carcinogens classified by the IARC as Group 2A (probable human carcinogens). The United States applies over 23 million tons of nitrogen fertilizer annually, making agricultural runoff the dominant source of nitrate contamination in U.S. groundwater.
EPA limit: 10 mg/L
City Water Reports in Maine
Tap water quality pages for Maine cities — violations, PFAS records, utility profiles, and official source links.
Independent Water Testing
Find a certified lab in Maine
Utility compliance records show what water systems report to the EPA. An independent test from a certified laboratory confirms what's actually in your tap water. Maine labs can test for PFAS, lead, nitrates, bacteria, and dozens of other contaminants.
Explore Water Quality in Maine
Portland Water District-greater
Violation history, PFAS records, and official source links
Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div
Violation history, PFAS records, and official source links
Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd
Violation history, PFAS records, and official source links
PFAS monitoring records — Maine
37 water systems in Maine with EPA UCMR 5 records
Lead in Maine drinking water
State-specific lead data, violation utilities, and testing guidance
PFAS in Maine drinking water
State-specific PFAS data, MCL context, and treatment options
Certified water testing labs in Maine
Labs certified for PFAS (EPA 533/537.1), lead, and bacteria testing
Water treatment options
Reverse osmosis, activated carbon, and filtration guides with cost ranges
Data sources and methodology
How WaterUtilityReport.com sources and validates official EPA data
Common Questions About Maine Drinking Water
Does Maine drinking water have PFAS?
37 Maine water systems have EPA UCMR 5 PFAS monitoring records (2023–2025)
Which Maine water utilities have open violations?
Browse Maine utility compliance records and violation history
How do I test my water in Maine?
State-certified labs for PFAS (EPA 533/537.1), lead, nitrate, and bacteria testing
What treatment removes PFAS from ME tap water?
Reverse osmosis removes PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates — cost, maintenance, and NSF certification explained
What do Maine PFAS records tell me about my water?
EPA limits, health context, and what UCMR 5 detection above MRL means for your water
How is Maine water quality data sourced here?
EPA SDWIS violations, UCMR 5 PFAS records, and CCR data — sources, accuracy notes, and limitations
Maine Water FAQs
Data sources: Utility compliance and violation data from EPA SDWIS (Safe Drinking Water Information System). PFAS monitoring records from EPA UCMR 5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule 5, 2023–2025). Contaminant data from EPA and ATSDR public references. This page summarizes public records — it is not a compliance determination. Methodology →
Last updated: 2026-04-23