EPA UCMR 5 PFAS Monitoring Data

PFAS in Connecticut Drinking Water

Detection data from EPA UCMR 5 monitoring (20232025)

Last updated: May 28, 2026

Monitoring results are not compliance determinations. Detection levels reflect a specific sample point and date. Utilities may have taken corrective action after sampling. Methodology

Under the EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), public water systems are required to test for 29 PFAS compounds between 2023 and 2025. This page summarizes the monitoring results reported for 59 water utilities in Connecticut, drawn directly from EPA's published occurrence data. 34 utilities reported one or more samples above an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level for PFOA, PFOS, PFNA, PFHxS, or HFPO-DA.

Highest PFOA / PFOS detections reported

UtilityAnalyteValue (ng/L)
Norwich Public Utilities
CT1040011
PFOS
16.20Above MCL
Manchester Water Department
CT0770021
PFOS
16.00Above MCL
Aquarion-newtown Regional
CT0970011
PFOA
15.90Above MCL
Wallingford Water Department
CT1480011
PFOS
13.90Above MCL
Manchester Water Department
CT0770021
PFOA
13.00Above MCL
Aquarion-newtown Regional
CT0970011
PFOS
12.70Above MCL
Ctwc - Shoreline Region-guilford System
CT0608011
PFOS
12.00Above MCL
Norwalk First Taxing District
CT1030011
PFOS
11.20Above MCL
Aquarion-eastern Fairfield County
CT0150011
PFOA
10.90Above MCL
Regional Water Authority
CT0930011
PFOS
10.70Above MCL

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data. Detection levels reflect a single sample at a specific point in the system on the date shown. The EPA's Maximum Contaminant Level for PFOA and PFOS is 4 ng/L (finalized April 2024, compliance required by 2029). EPA UCMR 5

PFAS analytes — detection breakdown

PFOAMCL 4 ppt
135 / 375
PFOSMCL 4 ppt
79 / 361
PFPeA
60 / 341
PFHxA
59 / 341
PFBS
58 / 350
PFHxSMCL 10 ppt
31 / 339
PFBA
19 / 325
PFHpA
9 / 316

Detections / total records per analyte. All 29 UCMR 5 analytes shown where records exist for Connecticut.

All CT utilities with PFAS records

59 systems
Water System
Regional Water Authority
Above MCL
View
Metropolitan District Commission
Berlin,Bloomfield,Cromwell,East Granby,East Hartford,Farmington,Glastonbury,Hartford,Manchester,Newington,Portland,Rocky Hill,South Windsor,West Hartford,Wethersfield,Windsor,Windsor Locks
View
Aquarion-eastern Fairfield County
Beacon Falls,Bridgeport,Darien,Easton,Fairfield,Greenwich,Monroe,New Canaan,Newtown,Norwalk,Redding,Ridgefield,Seymour,Shelton,Stamford,Stratford,Trumbull,Weston,Westport,Wilton
Above MCL
View
Aquarion-stamford
Above MCL
View
Waterbury Water Department
View
Ctwc - Northern Reg-western System
East Granby,East Windsor,Ellington,Enfield,Manchester,Mansfield,South Windsor,Stafford,Suffield,Tolland,Vernon,Windsor Locks
Above MCL
View
New Britain Water Department
Berlin,Farmington,New Britain,Newington,Plainville,West Hartford
View
Danbury Water Department
Above MCL
View
Meriden Water Division
Berlin,Cheshire,Meriden,Southington,Wallingford
Above MCL
View
Aquarion-greenwich
Above MCL
View

How this data was collected

Source dataset

All records on this page are drawn from the EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5) occurrence dataset, published by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. UCMR 5 required large public water systems (serving more than 3,300 people) to sample for 29 PFAS compounds between 2023 and 2025. EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data

Sampling methodology

Samples were collected at entry points to the distribution system (EPTDS) as required by UCMR 5 regulations. Each utility collected at least four quarterly samples during the monitoring period. Results represent concentrations at the specified sample point on the sample date — not a continuous measure of system-wide levels.

Unit normalization

Source data may express concentrations in micrograms per liter (µg/L, also written ug/L or ppb) or nanograms per liter (ng/L, also called ppt). All values on this page are normalized to ng/L (ppt) for consistent comparison with EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs). Conversion: 1 µg/L = 1,000 ng/L. Records with unrecognized units are excluded from numeric aggregates and flagged in the raw export.

What "detection" means

A result is counted as a detection when the EPA reports it as "Detected above MRL" — meaning the analyte was measured at or above the minimum reporting limit (MRL) for that analyte. Non-detect results (below MRL) are included in total record counts but not in detection counts. Detection is a monitoring outcome, not a compliance determination.

Validation and exclusion criteria

Records are included only where validated = true and suppressed = false. Records flagged during ingestion for format errors, duplicate source hashes, or missing required fields are excluded.

Update cadence

Pages are regenerated every 24 hours via Next.js ISR. The underlying dataset is updated when EPA publishes new UCMR 5 occurrence data. The source retrieval date shown on each record reflects the date the EPA file was last downloaded to our system.

Cite this page

Water Utility Report. (2026). PFAS in Connecticut drinking water: EPA UCMR 5 monitoring records (2025). Retrieved May 28, 2026, from https://waterutilityreport.com/data/pfas/connecticut

Detection levels represent results from EPA-required compliance monitoring at the time of sampling. They are not a real-time indicator of current water quality. Utilities may have taken corrective action or installed treatment after sampling. For current information about your water, contact your utility or consult your annual Consumer Confidence Report.

At a Glance

Utilities tested

59

Total PFAS records

9,340

With detections

of 59

39

Above PFOA MCL (4 ng/L)

of 59

30

Above PFOS MCL (4 ng/L)

of 59

27

Above any individual MCL

PFOA, PFOS, PFNA, PFHxS, or HFPO-DA

34
Earliest sampleJanuary 10, 2023
Latest sampleDecember 2, 2025

Raw data

Download all 9,340 records for Connecticut as CSV.

Download CSV (9,340 records)