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FREDERICK WATER vs FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY

Water quality comparison — risk levels, violations, PFAS records, and contaminants

Quick Answer

Both utilities share the same risk level (safe). FREDERICK WATER has 0 open health-based violations and 232 PFAS records. FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY has 0 open health-based violations and 696 PFAS records.

FREDERICK WATER

Virginia · VA2069250

Overall Risk Level

No Concerns Detected

No Concern
Low
Moderate
High
Critical

Water meets all safety standards with no detected exceedances.

0

Open violations

232

PFAS records

FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY

Virginia · VA6059501

Overall Risk Level

No Concerns Detected

No Concern
Low
Moderate
High
Critical

Water meets all safety standards with no detected exceedances.

0

Open violations

696

PFAS records

Head-to-Head Comparison

MetricFREDERICK WATERFAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY
StateVirginiaVirginia
Risk LevelNo Concerns DetectedNo Concerns Detected
Population Served46,2061,121,613
Open Health Violations00
Total Violations30
PFAS Records232696
OwnershipLocalLocal
Service TypeSurface waterSurface water
City ServedFairfax

Contaminants in Violation Records

FREDERICK WATER

  • Lead
  • Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
  • Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)

FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY

No named contaminants in violation records.

Key Differences

FREDERICK WATER has 232 PFAS records vs. 696 for FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY.

What Should I Do?

If either utility shows open violations or elevated PFAS records, consider:

  • Installing a reverse osmosis filter — removes PFAS, lead, arsenic, nitrates, and most heavy metals.
  • Requesting your utility’s annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) for the most current test results.
  • Ordering a certified lab water test if you want contaminant-specific data for your address.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is safer — FREDERICK WATER or FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY?

Both utilities share the same risk level (safe). Both utilities have similar violation profiles — review the full data above to decide based on specific contaminants that concern you.

What does "open health-based violation" mean?

An open health-based violation means a water system has exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) or failed to meet a treatment technique — and the violation has not yet been resolved. These are the most serious type of water quality violations.

How current is this data?

Violation data comes from EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), which is updated as utilities report. PFAS data comes from EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring (2023–2025). Risk levels are recalculated daily.

What does PWSID mean?

PWSID stands for Public Water System ID — a unique federal identifier assigned to each community water system. You can use it to look up a system in EPA's ECHO database.

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